CHNA Process
How is a CHNA Conducted?
The first step in a CHNA is collecting important information about our community's health. This includes:
- Demographics: Understanding things like the age, income, and education levels of the people in the community.
- Health Data: Looking at statistics like disease rates, life expectancy, and overall health outcomes.
- Social Factors: Considering factors like access to healthy food, housing, and jobs that can impact health.
- Community Input: Listening to the people who live in our community through surveys, focus groups, and interviews.
Analyzing the Data
Once the information is gathered, we will analyze the data to:
- Find out where health disparities exist—this could be differences in health between different groups of people.
- Identify what health services are already available and where there may be gaps.
- Understand the underlying causes of health problems, such as lack of access to healthcare or poor living conditions.
Setting Priorities
Next, we rank the health needs identified by importance:
- Which health issues are the most urgent?
- Which issues will have the greatest impact on our community if addressed?
- What is realistic for us to tackle with the resources available?
Creating a Plan of Action
Once the priorities are set, we create a plan to address the most important health needs:
- The plan includes clear goals and actions that will help improve health.
- We work with local organizations, government, and other partners to implement solutions.
Sharing Results and Evaluating Progress
After the plan is put into action, it’s important to check if it’s working:
- The results and recommendations are shared with the community, so everyone knows the
progress being made. - Regular evaluations help make sure that the actions taken are having the desired impact,
and adjustments can be made if needed.